ANTISHICNC has specialized in metalworking machine tools for 28 years, offering a commitment to quality and service. Our equipment utilizes high-strength alloy castings and imported precision spindles. After 72 hours of continuous load testing, our machines boast a machining accuracy of 0.001mm. ISO9001 and CE certifications guarantee a ten-year maintenance-free lifespan.Our multi-disciplinary team is expert in equipment manufacturing and all-metal machining processes, enabling us to provide comprehensive process solutions. We offer customized services and ODM/OEM collaboration, tailoring parameters and modules to meet customer needs. Orders start at one unit, and we serve over 20 industry segments.We offer one-stop services including equipment selection, installation and commissioning, training, and lifetime maintenance. We have established a four-step quality inspection system and have supplied over 12,000 machines to over 3,000 companies, covering a wide range of applications and metalworking applications. If you are interested in our equipment, please contact us!

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Product Introduction

 

A cylindrical grinder is a precision machine tool used to grind the outer cylindrical surface, conical surface and other rotating surfaces of workpieces. It grinds the rotating workpiece with a high-speed rotating grinding wheel to obtain extremely high dimensional accuracy (usually up to micron level), cylindricity and surface finish.

 

Product Type

Conventional cylindrical grinders

Manual or semi-automatic operation, suitable for small to medium-sized batches and simple external cylindrical surface grinding.

Universal cylindrical grinders

In addition to external cylindrical grinding, they can also grind internal circumferences and end faces with accessories, offering greater flexibility.

CNC cylindrical grinders

Utilizing a computer numerical control system, they can automatically complete complex program control and are suitable for the automated production of large-scale, high-precision parts.

Product advantages

productcate-800-450

Exceptional Machining Precision

Cylindrical grinding machines can achieve extremely high dimensional accuracy (often within ±0.001 mm) and superior surface finish (Ra values as low as 0.02 μm).

productcate-800-450

Versatility in Workpiece Handling

They can process a wide range of cylindrical workpieces, including external diameters, internal diameters, tapers, and shoulders.

productcate-800-450

Ability to Machine Hardened Materials

Unlike many cutting machines that struggle with hardened materials, cylindrical grinding machines excel at processing workpieces with high hardness.

productcate-800-450

Consistency and Repeatability

Equipped with advanced control systems (e.g., CNC), cylindrical grinding machines ensure consistent machining results across batches.

Application

1. Automotive Industry

Used for grinding engine components such as crankshafts and camshafts, as well as transmission shafts, ensuring precise fit and operating efficiency.

2. Aerospace Industry

Used for machining high-precision parts such as turbine shafts and landing gear hydraulic pistons, meeting dimensional tolerances and performance requirements under extreme operating conditions.

3. Mechanical Engineering and Machinery Manufacturing

Core applications include precision grinding of key components such as bearing inner and outer rings and machine tool spindles, ensuring stable operation.

4. Medical Device Industry

Used for grinding surgical instrument shafts and artificial joints, achieving smooth surfaces and precise dimensions to ensure proper fit and safe operation.

5. Electrical and Electronics Industry

Used for processing small precision parts such as motor shafts and connector pins, ensuring concentricity and conductive contact.

6. Metallurgy and Heavy Machinery

Used for grinding rolling mill rollers and large generator shafts, ensuring surface accuracy and balanced rotation, and adapting to heavy loads.

Precautions for use

 

Pre-Startup Inspection

Confirm that the power supply, hydraulic system, and cooling system connections are functioning properly, that the grinding wheel is free of cracks and securely mounted, that the protective cover is intact, and that the workpiece clamping (e.g., center, chuck) is secure and concentric to the required level.

 

Grinding Wheel Usage Specifications

New grinding wheels must undergo a static balance test and run "idle" (3-5 minutes) before first use. Allow the wheel to stabilize before contacting the workpiece.

 

Operating Safety

Operators must wear protective glasses and a dust mask. Gloves are prohibited when operating rotating parts. When grinding, stand to the side of the grinding wheel (not directly in front of it) to avoid flying chips or wheel fragments.

 

Cooling and Lubrication Management

Ensure the cooling system is unobstructed and that coolant adequately covers the grinding area to prevent workpiece annealing or cracking due to high temperatures.

 

Workpiece-Grinding Wheel Clearance Control

At the beginning of grinding, maintain an appropriate initial gap between the grinding wheel and the workpiece, and slowly advance the tool until contact is reached to avoid hard impact.

 

Machine Shutdown and Maintenance

After machining, turn off the grinding wheel motor and wait until it has completely stopped before removing the workpiece. Clean any scrap metal from the grinding wheel surface and workbench.

FAQ

Q: What causes poor surface finish (e.g., scratches or burns) on workpieces during cylindrical grinding?

A: Poor surface finish is often caused by inappropriate grinding wheel selection (e.g., using a grinding wheel with overly coarse grit or incorrect hardness), insufficient cooling (leading to workpiece overheating and burns), or uneven grinding wheel wear (creating scratches). Additionally, loose workpiece clamping or excessive feed rates can also disrupt surface smoothness. Solutions include matching the grinding wheel to the material, ensuring adequate coolant flow, dressing the grinding wheel regularly, and optimizing feed parameters.

Q: Why does the workpiece exhibit dimensional inaccuracies (e.g., out-of-roundness or taper) after grinding?

A: Dimensional errors typically stem from unstable workpiece clamping (e.g., loose centers or misaligned chucks), wear or misalignment of the machine’s guide rails or spindles, thermal deformation of the workpiece during grinding, or improper adjustment of the grinding wheel’s parallelism with the workpiece axis. Addressing this requires checking and resecuring clamping fixtures, calibrating machine components, controlling cooling to reduce thermal effects, and verifying the grinding wheel’s alignment.

Q: What should be done if the grinding wheel vibrates excessively during operation?

A: Excessive vibration is often due to unbalanced grinding wheel mounting (e.g., uneven weight distribution), worn or misaligned spindle bearings, or a damaged grinding wheel (e.g., cracks). First, stop the machine immediately to avoid accidents. Then, rebalance the grinding wheel, inspect and replace worn bearings, or replace a damaged grinding wheel. Ensuring proper installation and regular maintenance of the grinding wheel and spindle can prevent such issues.

Q: Can cylindrical grinding machines process non-ferrous metals (e.g., aluminum, copper) effectively?

A: Yes, but special considerations are needed. Non-ferrous metals are softer and more ductile, so they tend to clog conventional abrasive wheels (e.g., aluminum oxide). To avoid this, use wheels with softer bonds, coarser grits, or abrasive materials like silicon carbide (which is harder and less prone to clogging). Additionally, increasing coolant flow helps flush away swarf and prevent clogging, ensuring a smooth surface finish on non-ferrous workpieces.

Shanghai Antishicnc Machine Equipment Co., Ltd. is one of the most professional cylindrical grinding machine manufacturers and suppliers in China, featured by quality products and low price. Please rest assured to wholesale high-grade cylindrical grinding machine for sale here from our factory.

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